Category Archives: peace

Pacifism homework

The older I get the more I repeat myself, repeating stories and illustrations that I’ve used before. More than once, I’ve been writing something on this blog, then discovered that I wrote on that exact point at some time in the past!

I’ll try and avoid that in this discussion. There are some important points that are basic to this discussion that I’ve touched on in the past. These include:

  • Romans 13: That passage will keep coming up. It’s an amazingly durable passage, able to be used to support so many ideas regarding Christians and government. I wrote a whole series on that passage and won’t spend a lot of time restating my ideas.
  • Citizenship: To me this concept is key regarding Christians and their participation in earthly warfare. What Kingdom are we a part of? How many masters can we serve? Dare we recognize the lordship of an earthly nation?

  • Pledge of Allegiance: Within the discussion of citizenship, I did a series of posts studying the Pledge of Allegiance. Much of what is said will apply to this discussion.

  • Military: Duh. This category obviously speaks to what we’re looking at.

So there’s your homework for this discussion! Happy reading. Oh, and please feel free to add to the assignments. I’ve limited myself to this blog, but there’s lots of other good reading out there.

Forgive the formatting on this post. My WordPress installation is so messed up that I can’t get things to work right.

Peace between pacifists and non-pacifists?

Admittedly, the comment section is going to run ahead of me. That’s natural. When you arrive at a blog discussing a certain topic, you express your views on that subject, not necessarily limiting yourself to what’s been presented. That’s helpful to me, but I won’t always engage in discussing the various points brought up.

I will remind us that this isn’t a simple topic. It’s not one that you can say: “Here’s the verse that settles it.” For every proof text, there’s an opposing text. Every invented scenario can be met with its equal on the other side. Because of that, I think we need to be extremely charitable toward one another.

One other introductory comment: I see the topic of Christians participating in the wars of this world and the topic of Christians using force in other settings to be related topics, but not necessarily the same topic. When I speak of pacifism, I’m speaking of the first, though I hope to eventually address both.

Is there room for difference of opinion on this matter? Some in their comments have said no. I’m not there. I compared it yesterday to some of Paul’s comments to the Corinthians, and that didn’t seem to sit well with some.

Let me try another example. Let’s take the concept of material goods. Some teach voluntary poverty as the most godly way. Others believe that God blesses his children with riches. Some believe that having more than we can use is sinful; others believe that only through increasing prosperity can we truly bless those around us.

I think there’s room for disagreement on that. I also think that I can point to several attitudes toward riches and material possessions that are sinful. And I can point out sinful, judgmental attitudes among Christians as they talk about other Christians. And I think that study of Scripture can point us to the best way of looking at earthly wealth.

I know, it’s not exactly the same. But I think that I can point to Christ’s way of living, the best and most godly way, yet still love those who can’t live up to that standard or who understand it differently.

Am I wrong?

Passion and pacifism

It’s interesting how angry some people can get when you start exploring pacifistic views. More than most topics, they seem to feel that their own views are being judged.

I was just reading through an exchange I had in an Internet discussion group with one of the popular writer/speakers in our brotherhood. He repeatedly said that he had “little use” for those who hold pacifistic views and that, while loving them, he could not respect them. He emphasized that not only did he not respect their opinion, he didn’t respect them. (Then every time he sees me he tells me how much he appreciates my work; I’m guessing he doesn’t even remember the exchange)

I don’t approach pacifism as a “holier than thou” issue. I’m not going to condemn those who choose to fight. I see it sort of like Paul in 1 Corinthians 7; he could point to what he thought was the best way to serve God, yet concede that not everyone could live it. Many godly men have chosen to fight out of a sense of service to God. I think they were mistaken, but I judge neither their motives nor their salvation. In fact, I don’t have a problem with respecting what they did… though I do have a problem with glorifying those actions.

Somehow, we’ve got to be able to talk about these issues without anger and without judgment. We need to be able to explore what the Bible says, beyond what our emotions say.

What do you think? Where does the emotion, especially the anger come from? Why is this topic so charged with feelings?

Pacifism, not passivism

Unfortunately, I have no set plan for these posts. I’m afraid it’s going to be laid out a bit “stream of consciousness” style. Maybe later on I can try to present my thoughts in an orderly way after we’ve discussed some of this. Thanks, by the way, to all who commented yesterday; excellent feedback that is very helpful to me in my thinking.

As we start talking about pacifism, let’s begin to define it by saying what it’s not. One of the big criticisms I hear of pacifism is “So you don’t think we should do anything about evil?” I think some people get confused by the sound of the word, thinking that pacifism comes from passivity. It’s pacifism, not passivism. Pacifism isn’t about “not doing anything”; it’s about choosing a different set of weapons for the war on evil.

There are great examples of pacifists who have performed great feats of heroism during wartime. Mark Edge posted a story on his blog about four Quaker women who stood up to the Nazis. There were men like Max Kampelman who volunteered for the Minnesota Starvation Experiment during WWII, allowing themselves to be starved for one year so that scientists could learn better how to help those subjected to extreme starvation. Shane Claiborne traveled to Baghdad when the U.S. began bombing that city, carrying a message of peace and Christian love to those suffering attack. There is nothing about pacifism that is inherently passive. Groups like the Mennonites and the Society of Friends have a long history of active peacemaking.

I’ve commented before about how troubling it is to me when Christians belittle the role of prayer in fighting evil. I’ve heard men who claim to be Christian accuse pacifists of “sitting around singing Kum Ba Ya” in the face of violence. Some of the greatest stories in the Bible are stories of men who dared to pray in times of crisis. It’s because of a lack of belief in prayer (or in God’s power!) that men scoff at its use.

So during this discussion, please do your best to remember the difference between pacifism and passivism, I mean passivity.

Is pacifism on the rise?

Is pacifism on the rebound within churches of Christ? It certainly seems so to me. Just as the period between World War I and World War II saw a return to pacifism, so I think cultural conditions in recent years have allowed for a similar rise.

Barring an actual enemy invasion of U.S. territory, I think that pacifism can only grow within our brotherhood here in the U.S. The generation most vehemently opposed to pacifism is the World War II generation, followed closely by their children.

I want to spend some time exploring some topics related to pacifism and violence/non-violence. Some will tire of this discussion, and that’s fine. I long ago gave up any illusions of writing a wildly popular blog. I’m well aware that there is lots of reading material out there on the Internet, so if someone wishes for a change of topic, they will have more than ample opportunity to find something. If nothing else, just follow some of the links on the right side of this page.

But writing these things out helps me to think them through. And the response I get often steers me back on course when I opt for a disastrous path. So I’ll be thinking out loud for a bit.