Tag Archives: Revelation

The faithful witness

lettersI want to take some time to share some thoughts on the first few chapters of Revelation. With our book hot off the press (I’m hoping to see a copy in the next few days), I decided it was a good time to explore some of the topics we looked at there.

One key theme in Revelation is that of the faithful witness. In Revelation 1:5 we read: “from Jesus Christ the faithful witness, the firstborn of the dead, and the ruler of kings on earth.” (Revelation 1:5) In looking at this verse in our book, I wrote:

In verse 5, John speaks of “Jesus Christ, who is the faithful witness, the firstborn from the dead, and the ruler of the kings of the earth.” These three elements are important as we come to understand the Jesus that we see here in Revelation chapter 1. He is the faithful witness. The Greek word for witness is martus, the word from which we get our word martyr. We see in the book of Revelation that witnesses are often martyred for their faith, so much so that dying for one’s faith is the sign of a “faithful witness.” The Lord who calls his followers to be willing to maintain their faith in the face of death has already done the same himself. He asks nothing of them that he was not willing to ask of himself.

(Letters From The Lamb, p. 30)

The word “testimony” (which comes from the same root) also occurs throughout Revelation. (Rev 1:2, 9; 6:9; 11:7; 12:11, 17; 15:5; 17:6; 19:10; 20:4; 22:16) A key passage is this one in chapter 12: “Then I heard a loud voice in heaven say: Now have come the salvation and the power and the kingdom of our God, and the authority of his Christ. For the accuser of our brothers, who accuses them before our God day and night, has been hurled down. They overcame him by the blood of the Lamb and by the word of their testimony; they did not love their lives so much as to shrink from death.” (Revelation 12:10-11)

The victory lies in being a faithful witness, in steadfastly holding on to the testimony of Jesus in the face of all opposition. The Christians will conquer Rome not through military might nor political power, but faithful testimony.

Letters from the Lamb

Letters from the Lamb coverHere’s a first look at our book that’s supposed to come out this fall. Steve Ridgell and I wrote Letters from the Lamb, which is a study of the letters to the seven churches in Revelation.

Basically, I wrote about the historical context of each letter, while Steve presented a modern-day application of the lessons contained in the letters. The book opens with the throne room scene from Revelation 5 (see The Lion, the Lamb and the Throne Room), then looks at Revelation 1 before studying each church and the letter addressed to it. We end up with a section of Postscripts. Each topic has two chapters (historical study / modern application), so the book has a total of 20 chapters.

I’m looking forward to seeing it in print. I’ll let you know more as the time draws nearer.

The gates of Hades

JesusAnd I say also unto thee, That thou art Peter, and upon this rock I will build my church; and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it.” (Matthew 16:18, KJV)

This passage is one of those that a poor word choice by the translators of the King James has led to much confusion. The word for hell does not appear in this passage; the word in Greek is hades, which should be translated, well, Hades. Hades, for the Greeks, was the unknown, the place of the dead.

Some people get the image of Christ’s church weathering the assault by the forces of hell (although the word “gates” should clue them in that that interpretation is misguided). Others speak of the church assaulting the forces of evil and overcoming them. That’s a little better (it takes the word “gates” seriously), but the Bible never talks about the forces of evil as the “hosts of hell” or any such thing. This passage makes a lot more sense if we start with the correct translation: “the gates of Hades.”

Jesus says that his church will be able to overcome the entryway of the realm of the dead. In other words, we need not fear death. Yes, we may die, we may find ourselves in Hades, but our stay will only be temporary. The door can’t hold us; the gates aren’t strong enough to hold us in.

In Revelation chapter 1, the triumphant Jesus says, “I am the Living One; I was dead, and behold I am alive for ever and ever! And I hold the keys of death and Hades.” (Revelation 1:18) He entered Hades and came out with the keys. We can enter death with confidence, knowing that our Lord has the power to free us from its power.

It’s a powerful message. Let’s not let it get lost in translation